Intrinsic function are built-in functions by Javascript, sort of like how the notification center is built in to a phone.
Examples of intrinsic functions in JavaScript include:
Math.sin()
Math.random()
Array.prototype.forEach()
String.prototype.substring()
Object.keys()
These functions are are optimized by JavaScript engine and generally are faster and more efficient than custom functions. They also provide a standardized way of performing common tasks, making your code more predictable and easier to maintain