yy – yank (copy) a line
2yy – yank (copy) 2 lines
yw – yank (copy) the characters of the word from the cursor position to the start of the next word
y$ – yank (copy) to end of line
p – put (paste) the clipboard after cursor
P – put (paste) before cursor
dd – delete (cut) a line
2dd – delete (cut) 2 lines
dw – delete (cut) the characters of the word from the cursor position to the start of the next word
D – delete (cut) to the end of the line
d$ – delete (cut) to the end of the line
x – delete (cut) character